Crate walkdir[−][src]
Crate walkdir
provides an efficient and cross platform implementation
of recursive directory traversal. Several options are exposed to control
iteration, such as whether to follow symbolic links (default off), limit the
maximum number of simultaneous open file descriptors and the ability to
efficiently skip descending into directories.
To use this crate, add walkdir
as a dependency to your project’s
Cargo.toml
:
[dependencies]
walkdir = "2"
From the top
The WalkDir
type builds iterators. The DirEntry
type describes values
yielded by the iterator. Finally, the Error
type is a small wrapper around
std::io::Error
with additional information, such as if a loop was detected
while following symbolic links (not enabled by default).
Example
The following code recursively iterates over the directory given and prints the path for each entry:
use walkdir::WalkDir; for entry in WalkDir::new("foo") { println!("{}", entry?.path().display()); }
Or, if you’d like to iterate over all entries and ignore any errors that
may arise, use filter_map
. (e.g., This code below will silently skip
directories that the owner of the running process does not have permission to
access.)
use walkdir::WalkDir; for entry in WalkDir::new("foo").into_iter().filter_map(|e| e.ok()) { println!("{}", entry.path().display()); }
Example: follow symbolic links
The same code as above, except follow_links
is enabled:
use walkdir::WalkDir; for entry in WalkDir::new("foo").follow_links(true) { println!("{}", entry?.path().display()); }
Example: skip hidden files and directories on unix
This uses the filter_entry
iterator adapter to avoid yielding hidden files
and directories efficiently (i.e. without recursing into hidden directories):
use walkdir::{DirEntry, WalkDir}; fn is_hidden(entry: &DirEntry) -> bool { entry.file_name() .to_str() .map(|s| s.starts_with(".")) .unwrap_or(false) } let walker = WalkDir::new("foo").into_iter(); for entry in walker.filter_entry(|e| !is_hidden(e)) { println!("{}", entry?.path().display()); }
Structs
DirEntry | A directory entry. |
Error | An error produced by recursively walking a directory. |
FilterEntry | A recursive directory iterator that skips entries. |
IntoIter | An iterator for recursively descending into a directory. |
WalkDir | A builder to create an iterator for recursively walking a directory. |
Traits
DirEntryExt | Unix-specific extension methods for |
Type Definitions
Result | A result type for walkdir operations. |